Fader Modules and List of Functions

The functions described in the following can be configured for the keys of the Fader Modules RM420-020, RM420-029 and the Fader Overbridge Modules RM420-023 and RM420-028.

If you define a function for a key on one Fader Module, this function is valid uniformly for all similarly arranged keys of all Fader Modules. If you change the function of one key, the other similarly arranged keys of all Fader Modules change automatically. This coupling can be unlocked for each key of a Fader Module by switching on the checkbox Independent Key.

Use this option for Fixed Fader with fixed sources only, or in case you wish to place a Fader Module apart from the mail Console, e.g. for a separate editing station.

For configuration of the selected keys, the Key Options pane shows the following information and input options:

Depending on the selected key type — Key Default (small), Key Default (large) or Key below the Fader— the options for configuring the ON and OFF colors change as shown in the following figures:

Figure 42: Key configuration, Fader Module with default keys (large).
Figure 43: Key configuration, Fader Overbridge Module with default keys (small).
Figure 44: Key configuration, Fader Module with keys below the fader.

In the Pop-up menu Function you define which function the selected key should have. Depending on the kind of function, after selecting, there are more options or “Subfunctions” displayed that you can configure much more in detail.

The following table describes the possible options or subfunctions for each functions and briefly explains them:

Name of FunctionOption or SubfunctionOptions for SelectionDescription
no function  
  • There is no function.

Input Selection  
  • The input of a fader can be changed using the Main Rotary Encoder in a Control Module of the same Access Group.

  • This operation is only possible with Pool Faders. (see Input Pools – Properties)

Disabled when Fader=ON 
  • This operation is locked while the fader is open.

Access Gain  
  • The Fader is assigned to the Central Control Panel in “Access-Mode”, Digital Gain is activated as first parameter.

  • Digital Gain can be changed with the Main Rotary Encoder of the same Access Group without pressing any further keys; the System Function “Gain” is selected automatically.

  • Useful for the modules RM420-010 and RM420-013.

  • Not useful for the modules RM420-012 and RM420-014, since dedicated Rotary Encoders for Gain are available here.

Access Input Select  
  • The fader is assigned to the Central Control Panel in “Access-Mode”, the selection of the Fader Inputs is activated as first parameter.

  • The Input can be changed with the Main Rotary Encoder of the same Access Group without pressing any further keys; the System Function “Input Selection” is selected automatically.

  • When the fader is open, this operation is always locked! (Display “Input locked”)

  • Useful for the modules RM420-012, RM420-010, RM420-014 and RM420-013.

Access PAN/BAL  
  • The fader is assigned to the Central Control Panel in “Access-Mode”, Panorama/Balance is activated as first parameter.

  • Panorama and/or Balance can be changed with the Main Rotary Encoder of the same Access Group without pressing any further keys; the System Function “Pan/Bal” is selected automatically.

Channel ON  
  • The audio channel is switched on.

  • By default, audio signal and faderstart are activated. In the dialog Audio System/Faderstart further options can be set (On Start, Auto Off and Level). (see Faderstart)

Channel OFF  
  • The channel is switched off.

  • By default, audio signal and faderstart are deactivated. In the dialog Audio System/Faderstart further options can be set (On Start, Auto Off and Level). (see Faderstart)

Channel ON/OFF  
  • The channel is toggled on and off with the same key.

  • By default, audio signal and faderstart are toggled. In the dialog Audio System/Faderstart further options can be set (On Start, Auto Off and Level). (see Faderstart)

Program Bus ON/OFF Program Bus 1 to 47
  • One fader is switched on to the Program Bus.

  • Using the Program Bus, Groups can be created.

  • In Access Mode, there are further operation options available for switching on a bus.

Disabled when Fader=ON 
  • Operation locked while the fader is open.

Off Air  
  • Automatic toggling of one channel between Program Bus 1 and Program Bus 2, e.g. for Off Air Recording. After using this function, the signal is switched on to Program Bus 1 or Program Bus 2 only.

  • This function can also be used at open fader.

  • The Clean-Feed signal is created from Pgm 1 or Pgm 2 depending on the current state.

PFL  
  • Pre-listening of the signals before the fader, either summing or alternating.

  • The pre-listening signal is always generated using a separate summing bus and is available as audio source Audio Source/Monitor Functions/PFL L,R.

Mix 
  • Option summing.

PFL Reset 
  • Option resets all PFL keys when any other fader is opened.

PFL Reset Channel 
  • Option resets the PFL key when the corresponding fader is opened.

Momentary 
  • Key engages. If this checkbox is switched off, the function remains active only as long as the key is pressed. (Non-locking key, default mode) If it is on, the key toggles with each press.

Timed Toggle 
  • Key engages (press short) or non-locking (press long).

Solo Program Bus 1 to 47
  • Monitoring of the signals after fader, either summing or alternating.

  • The monitor signal is always generated using a separate summing bus and is available as audio source in the Audio Sources Window under Mixing/Busname L, R .

  • The bus must be defined under Audio System/Mixing Functions; the bus number to be set under the Program Bus must correspond to the created bus. (see also Mixing Functions – Configuring Internal Buses )

  • One internal logic function is created with which the monitor signals can be toggled using Output Functions. You find this Logic Source in the Logic Sources Window under System Functions/Solo.

  • Only one Solo function per Device should be configured!

Mix 
  • Option summing.

Momentary 
  • The function is active as long as the key is pressed and held.

Monitor Bus Control Monitor Bus 0 to 6
  • Channel related alternating monitor keys; can work independently or in conjunction with a Control Module. The set of monitor keys can be extended with this function e.g. over the faders, and is independent from the PFL function.

  • You can define the sources for the monitor buses under Audio System/Fader Channels/Monitor Bus Source. (see also Fader Channels – Configuring Signal Sources for Faders) There you can assign any signal, e.g. the corresponding input signal or the Clean Feed signal belonging to the channel path.

Tally  
  • The lamp in the key indicates the state “ON”, if the fader is open. The key function itself is unused.

Memo  
  • The function is activated on pressing a key and reset by opening the corresponding fader. A reasonable application is the “Next Fader” memory key.

Talk CF  
  • Activates the logic source Logic Source/Clean Feed/CF Talk <name of the input>, if one fader on the Fader Channel is routed with the Clean Feed function activated. (see Fader Channels – Configuring Signal Sources for Faders)

  • The generated logic source is to be configured as Talk Condition under Audio System/Mixing Functions at the corresponding Clean Feed bus, if the talk function is wanted. (see Mixing Functions – Configuring Internal Buses )

  • The generated logic source can also be used at any other location in the system.

Momentary 
  • Key engages. If this checkbox is switched off, the function remains active only as long as the key is pressed. (Non-locking key, default mode) If it is on, the key toggles with each press.

Timed Toggle 
  • Key engages (press short) or non-locking (press long).

Output Select CF  
  • Activates Output Selector instead of the Clean Feeds as out-going signal if a Fader Channel with activated Clean Feed function is routed on the fader. (see Fader Channels – Configuring Signal Sources for Faders)

  • This function is only available if an Output Selector Source List was assigned under Audio System/Mixing Functions to the corresponding Clean Feed Bus. (see Output Selector Source List)

  • In the assigned Output Selector Source List, at least one signal must be defined; if more signals are to be selected, one further operating function for selecting must be configured. Therefore, in a Control Module, create a function Encoder Function/Output Select or System Function/Output Selection.

  • Activates the logic source Logic Source/Clean Feed/CF Output Select <name of input>, if a Fader Channel with activated Clean Feed function is routed on the fader.

  • The generated logic source can also be used at any other location in the system.

Preparation CF  
  • Switches channel to pre-fader conference (Preparation Mode)

  • Activates the logic source Logic Source/Clean Feed/CF Prep <name of input>, if a Fader Channel with activated Clean Feed function is routed on the fader. (see Fader Channels – Configuring Signal Sources for Faders)

  • The generated logic source can also be used at any other location in the system.

ON-Preparation Reset 
  • Function is deactivated automatically when opening the fader, if a Fader Channel with activated Clean Feed function is routed on this fader.

  • Checkbox inactive: After closing the fader, the Clean Feed returns to Preparation Mode. Checkbox active: Function is reset when opening the fader.

  • Color Off is ignored in this function.

Fader Function  
  • Creates universally usable logic source under Logic Source/Fader Function Channel/ FF <name of faderchannel>.

  • Application e.g.: Talk key for Clean Feeds (instead of function Talk as described above), Talk key for headphones assigned to microphones; using Output Functions. Faderstart On/Off at playout devices (using logic functions).

Toggle 
  • Key engages. If this checkbox is inactive, the function only remains active as long as the key is pressed. (non-locking mode, default)

Timed Toggle 
  • Key engages (short press) or non-locking (long press).

Fader Function 2  
  • Creates universally usable logic source under Logic Source/Fader Function 2 Channel/ FF2 <name of faderchannel>.

  • Application e.g.: Talk key for Clean Feeds (instead of function Talk as described above), Talk key for headphones assigned to microphones; using Output Functions. Faderstart On/Off at playout devices (using logic functions).

Toggle 
  • Key engages. If this checkbox is inactive, the function only remains active as long as the key is pressed. (non-locking mode, default)

Timed Toggle 
  • Key engages (short press) or non-locking (long press).

Fader Function Fader  
  • Creates universally usable logic source under Logic Source/Fader Function Fader/ FF Fader <number of fader>.

  • Application e.g.: Fader-related switching of audio sources onto alternative PFL busses (Aux, Pre-Fader or Pre-Switched mode)

Toggle 
  • Key engages. If this checkbox is inactive, the function only remains active as long as the key is pressed. (non-locking mode, default)

Timed Toggle 
  • Key engages (short press) or non-locking (long press).

Bypass Input Proc  
  • Bypasses Input Processing (EQs, Compressor etc.)

ON/OFF FunctionSubfunction: 
  • Functions within a channel are switched on and off directly.

Phantom Power 
  • 48V phantom voltage, only possible for RM420-122.

Phase 
  • Phase rotation (only right channel in stereo signals).

LL 
  • Left input signal replaces the right in stereo inputs.

RR 
  • Right input signal replaces the left in stereo inputs.

LR 
  • Exchange of input signals in stereo inputs.

Mono 
  • Mono summation for input signals in stereo inputs.

Mono -3dB 
  • Mono summation -3dB of the input signals in stereo inputs.

Mono -6dB 
  • Mono summation -6dB of the input signals in stereo inputs.

Program BusProgram Bus 1 to 47
  • Switching-on of a channel to the Program bus (similar to function Program Bus ON/OFF).

  • You find the available bus numbers under Audio System/Mixing Functions.

AUXAUX Bus 1 to 47
  • Switching-on of a channel to the Aux bus.

  • You find the available bus numbers under Audio System/Mixing Functions.

  • In the display Aux Gain, O overwrites the display of the operation mode A, P or S when in Off state!

Limiter 
  • Limiter is switched on and off (if Limiter is configured).

... ON/OFF FunctionCompressor 
  • Compressor is switched on and off (if configured).

Expander 
  • Expander is switched on and off (if configured).

EQ 
  • Equalizers are switched on and off (No.1 to No.4, if configured).

AGC 
  • Automatic Gain Control AGC is switched on and off (if configured).

SubSonic 
  • Subsonic filter is switched on and off (if configured).

Deesser 
  • Deesser is switched on and off (if configured).

Deesser 2 
  • Deesser 2 is switched on and off (if configured).

Noise Gate 
  • Noise gate is switched on and off (if configured).

Var.LP/HP 
  • Variable High pass /Low pass filter is switched on and off (No. 1 and No. 2, if configured).

Delay 
  • Delay function is switched on and off (if delay Module RM420-424 is built in and configured).

  • Signal path over RM420-424 remains active also in switched off state (Delay = 0).

CF N-Mix 
  • Switches the Clean Feed return signal between N-1 (OFF) and N (ON).

InsertSwitchable Insert Point 1…4
  • Activates the signal path over one of the four Switchable Insert Points.

  • Switching is exclusive, each Switchable Insert Point can be activated for one fader only! (see also Switchable Inserts)

Channel Start  
  • Function active: Channel is switched on and fader is in 0dB position. Function inactive: Channels is switched off and fader is in Position -oodB position.

  • Reasonable for motor faders, for normal faders, arrows appear in the display. Then, the faders must be moved manually until they “lock”.

Encoder FunctionSubfunction:Encoder 1 to 5
  • The rotary encoders in the channel of the modules RM420-023 (Encoder No.1 and 2), RM420-028 (Encoder No.1,2,3,4 and 5) and RM420-029 (Encoder No.3) can be assigned with a locally differing function independently from a central assignment.

  • When deactivating the function, the encoder returns to the function centrally assigned.

NoneEncoder 1 to 5
  • Sets encoder to the central assignment.

GainEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function Digital Gain to the encoder.

Pan/BalEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function Pan/Bal to the encoder.

EQ1 GainEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ1 Gain to the encoder.

  • The encoder key sets Gain to 0dB.

EQ2 GainEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ2 Gain to the encoder.

  • The encoder key sets Gain to 0dB.

EQ3 GainEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ3 Gain to the encoder.

  • The encoder key sets Gain to 0dB.

EQ4 GainEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ4 Gain to the encoder.

  • The encoder key sets Gain to 0dB.

EQ1 FreqEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ1 Freq to the encoder.

EQ2 FreqEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ2 Freq to the encoder.

EQ3 FreqEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ3 Freq to the encoder.

EQ4 FreqEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ4 Freq to the encoder.

EQ1 QualEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ1 Qual to the encoder.

EQ2 QualEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ2 Qual to the encoder.

EQ3 QualEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ3 Qual to the encoder.

EQ4 QualEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ4 Qual to the encoder.

Sub Sonic FreqEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function Sub Sonic Freq to the encoder.

Var.LP/HPEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function Var.LP/HP to the encoder.

CF InEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function CF In to the encoder, which can change the input level in to the Clean Feed System with.

.... Encoder FunctionCF OutEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function CF Out which can change the output level of the Clean Feed System or of the alternative signal. The level of the assigned audio source Talk Source is changed as well.

  • The function is only available for channels with configured Clean Feed.

Input SelectEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function Input Select to the encoder.

Output SelectEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function Output Select to the encoder.

  • The function is only available for channels with configured Clean Feed and activated Output Selector Source List.

TimerEncoder 1 to 5
  • Display of the channel related timer, start at faderstart.

  • Display minute:second.

  • The count down time can be set with the encoder key.

DelayEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function Delay to the encoder (if Module RM420-424 is built in and configured).

AUX1... 16 GainEncoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function AUXn Gain to the encoder.

  • With the encoder key you can switch between the 3 Aux modes Pre Fader, After Fader and Switched Pre Fader. (A, P, S in front of the Gain value in the list.)

  • This menu entry is available for Aux 1 to 16.

Stereo Width ControlEncoder 1 to 5
  • Adjusts stereo width from 0 to 2. 0 equals a punctual projection of the signal,1 is the original width. The increment is  0,05.

  • [Note]Note

    All values greater than 1 increase the actual stereo width and are not mono compatible anymore!

Stereo Direction ControlEncoder 1 to 5
  • Direction of source projection. The increment is 1.

    • -0 = Center front

    • 10R = Right

    • -0 = Center channels swapped

    • 10L = Left

.... Encoder FunctionEQ1..4 Gain/Freq (this menu item occurs for EQ1 to EQ4)Encoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ1..4 Gain to the encoder.

  • If you press the encoder key, it changes to the function EQ1..4 Freq.

EQ1..4 Gain/Freq/Qual (this menu item occurs for EQ1 to EQ4)Encoder 1 to 5
  • Assigns the function EQ1..4 Gain to the encoder.

  • If you press the encoder key, it changes to the function EQ1..4 Freq.

  • If you press the encoder key again, it changes to the function EQ1..4 Qual.

Encoder Function SetAll encoder functions availableEncoder 1 to 5
  • Use this functions to assign several functions to multiple encoders simultaneously.

  • For instance, for an EQ assign the functions GAIN, Freq. and Qual. to multiple encoders. Thus, you have direct access to all parameters.

Do Not ChangeEncoder 1 to 5
  • The function currently assigned to the encoder is not changed.

NoneEncoder 1 to 5
  • The encoder display is set to None, it stays blank.

Cut CF  
  • Mutes the Clean Feed signal of the channel. The Talk signal and a possible alternative signal configured with Output Select are not muted.

Group LogicGroup 1 to 4 
VCA FaderVCA 1 to 8 
  • The faders potentiometer value is coupled with a VCA fader value. You can use this function to group a number of faders to control them with one single fader. VCA Channels do not sum fader signals into a new, grouped signal.

  • Active VCA selections will be stored in Setups.

Resource  
  • Key for controlling a shared Global Resource. You can use it to request, release and hand over the assigned resource. (see also Defining Global Resources)

    The Global Resource needs to be assigned to a Fader Channel. (see also Global Resources in Fader Channels)

    The key color ON indicates ownership of the resource.

Direct Input SelectFader Channel 
  • This function allows to quickly assign another source to a fader. It can be used as A/B switching.

[Note]Note

The display functions of the LEDs in the channels are statically assigned and can not be configured, since they are labelled on the front panel of the Console accordingly!

The Fader Overbridge Modules RM420-029, RM420-023 and RM420-028 have encoder displays and encoder keys. You can use the Toolbox4 software to assign default functions to the encoder keys. The keys will provide this functions, as long as now other encoder function has been activated.

Figure 45: Assigning the default functions to the encoder keys of a Fader Overbridge Module RM420-028.

To configure the encoder keys, do the following:

  1. In the project tree, click on the node Console. Click on any one of the three tabs Keys, Console or Authorisation.

  2. In the miniature view of the Console in the middle, click on the desired Overbridge Module. It is displayed in a larger view on the right side of the dialog.

  3. Make sure, that none of the keys of the module is selected. If you have selected a key by accident, click anywhere between the keys to deselect it.

  4. In the lower half of the dialog a popup menu will be shown for each encoder available. Select the desired default function for each encoder key from this menu.